We test the determinants of leverage within the trade-off and pecking order framework, and the speed of adjustment to the target leverage of large and small firms quoted on a regulated (Main) and relatively unregulated market (AIM) in the UK. We find that both firm size and market of quotation...

We analyse the strategies undertaken by financially-distressed companies and test the hypothesis that the probability of corporate recovery is positively related to the adoption of cash based strategies. We show that, companies that recover from financial distress are focused, diligent and adopt...

We find significant impact of insider trading activity on the long-run performance of IPOs. We show that, at the aggregate, insiders are net sellers in IPOs that generate positive long-run returns, while they are net buyers in those that underperform. When we analyse individual trades, we find...

We test a number of hypotheses to assess changes in director ownership during lockup periods. We find that these transactions are additional signalling devices. Our results also imply that they are contractual arrangements between directors and underwriters, as directors increase their holdings...