Cover -- Title Page -- Copyright -- Contents -- Preface -- Introduction -- 1: Information Systems and Digital Technology -- 1.1. The concept of information systems -- 1.2. History of the concept of information systems -- 1.2.1. The centralized processing stage (1950s-1960s) -- 1.2.2. The data...

Introduction -- Smart and Digital City: A Systematic Literature Review -- Comparing Smart and Digital City: Project and Strategies in Amsterdam and Genova. Are they Digital and/or Smart? -- Smart, Smarter, Smartest: Redefining our Cities -- Recommendations to Improve the Smartness of a City --...