GAAP mandates a variety of departures from historical cost valuation. We consider a simple model that produces corresponding variety, depending on prevailing regulatory objectives and economic conditions. The model entails entrepreneurial investment in an asset followed by private information...

Equity crowdfunding (ECF) refers to the process of raising capital by selling securities through the internet to small, non-accredited investors. The ECF market is regulated by the SEC and the requirements include provision of assured financial statements. Assurance can be provided in one of...