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We solve the principal-agent problem of a monopolist insurer selling to an agent whose riskiness (loss chance) is private information, a problem introduced in Stiglitz's (1977) seminal paper. For an \emph{arbitrary} type distribution, we prove several properties of optimal menus, such as...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011689103
Policies to correct market power and selection can be misguided when these forces co-exist. We build a model of symmetric imperfect competition in selection markets that parameterizes the degree of market power and selection. We use graphical price-theoretic reasoning to characterize the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013006887
Shows equilibrium always exists (Rothschild-Stiglitz-Wilson model) when firms enforce policy exclusivity via strategic (profit-maximizing) communication of client purchases. Strategic communication induces two equilibrium types: partial communication of purchase information or non-communication...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013123761
We consider a model of competitive insurance markets involving both asymmetric information and ambiguity about the accident probability. We show that there can exist a full-insurance pooling equilibrium. We also present an example where an increase in ambiguity leads to a strict Pareto...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012905578
This paper argues that the strategic use of debt favours the revelation of information in dynamic adverse selection problems. Our argument is based on the idea that debt is a credible commitment to end long term relationships. Consequently, debt encourages a privately informed party to disclose...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014123133
This paper characterizes the optimal information structure in competitive insurance markets with adverse selection. A regulator assigns ratings to individuals according to their risk characteristics, insurers offer fixed insurance contracts to each rating group, and the market clears as in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011789043
insurance markets can be bad when there is adverse selection. Using the dual theory of choice under risk, we are able to fully … characterize both the competitive and the monopoly market outcomes. When there are two types of risk, the monopoly dominates … competition is less trivial. In effect monopoly is shown to provide better insurance but at the cost of driving out some agents …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013230022
We analyze the effect of ambiguous loss probabilities on competitive insurance markets with asymmetric information. We characterize equilibria under actuarially fair pricing with preferences that are second-order ambiguity averse (have smooth indifference curves). We also show existence of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012890730
quantity discounts). We contrast our results with the standard monopoly model with private values and quasilinear preferences … these differences. Although we focus on the monopoly insurance problem, our proofs can be adapted to other screening …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014213753
We examine insurance markets with two types of customers: those who regret suboptimal decisions and those who don.t. In this setting, we characterize the equilibria under hidden information about the type of customers and hidden action. We show that both pooling and separating equilibria can...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003831238