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This paper assesses the effect of key demographic changes (population ageing and upskilling) that are expected by 2030 on the income distribution in the EU-27 and examines the potential of tax-benefit systems to counterbalance negative developments. Theory predicts that population ageing should...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011821330
This paper assesses the effect of key demographic changes (population ageing and upskilling) that are expected by 2030 on the income distribution in the EU-27 and examines the potential of tax-benefit systems to counterbalance negative developments. Theory predicts that population ageing should...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011864961
How do parental resources early in life affect children's health and schooling outcomes? We address this question by exploiting the so-called speed premium (SP) in the Swedish parental leave (PL) system. The SP grants mothers higher PL benefits for the subsequent child without the need to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011743592
Parental leave regulations in most OECD countries have two key policy instruments: job protection and cash benefits. This paper studies how mothers return to work behavior and labor market outcomes are affected by alternative mixes of these key policy parameters. Exploiting a series of major...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011344841
true for mothers in the medium-term, but their earnings barely improve during that time. Mothers stay highly involved in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012587604
We examine the impact of sibling gender composition on women's adult earnings. Using data from Add Health, we find that … effect is primarily due to lower earnings within broadly defined education and occupation groups. We then explore mechanisms …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011731990
The number of countries that have devoted time and attention to establishing gender equality regulations in academia is increasing. However, various studies indicate that women remain underrepresented among tenured faculty and in senior positions, and that female academic staff earn less than...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014550383
Transferring public benefits to people in no need of them appears to be a waste of public money. Thus, there seems to be support for a move away from universal child benefits and towards means testing. This study presents a critique of this overly-simplistic view and proposes a very simple...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012240449
, and child care is offered, and explanations based on education, earnings, and household structure are presented, using …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012248993
Using data from the German Structure of Earnings Survey (GSES), this paper studies the role of changes in working hours … for the increase in male and female earnings inequality between 2001 and 2010. We provide both classic decompositions of … the variance of log earnings into the variances of hours, wage rates and their covariance, and decompositions based on …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011880345