The lack of retirement savings for the future lives of many individuals, and pre-retirees in particular, is an example of one of the most critical problems facing many emerging countries. Unfortunately, a lack of preparedness can have severe effects on Malaysian cultures, especially for women...

Purpose: The paper assesses effectiveness of a financing scheme for services sector entrepreneurs by a financial development institution in Malaysia based on the competencies measurement for entrepreneur in services sector, i.e. productivity and service delivery effectiveness...

Purpose: To investigate whether present health status influence retirement planning in the new economic challenge post Covid 19. The relationship between present health status and retirement planning should be better explored and investigated for strengthening the retirement planning among...