The aim of this paper is to assess the impact of selected financial regulations on the share of private financing in higher education institutions (HEIs). The regulations increasing the stability of financing should be preferred by countries reducing the stable part of budgetary funds because...

This article addresses the issue of public higher education institutions funding and its relation to the quality of teaching and academic research in Poland. In order to check whether the acquisition of more financial resources is positively correlated with quality, the paper takes financial...

The paper strives to determine the impact of fiscal variables on factors determining the dynamics of public debt in European Union countries. Based on the literature, the dynamics of public debt are determined by changes of three elements: the primary balance, interest-rate-growth-differential...

Multinational companies can use transfer pricing and thin capitalization (excess debt financing) to reduce the amount of taxes paid in each jurisdiction. Governments try to counteract these anti-avoidance strategies by using tax policy rules. Since the means reducing the both types of activities...

The traditional theory of international tax competition for production factors or any of its expansions give neither a satisfactory explanation of the problem that would find confirmation in empirical data nor normative solutions for the shape of the optimal tax system. It seems that such a...