The COVID19 crisis has hit labor markets. School and child-care closures have put families with children in challenging … situations. We look at Germany and quantify the macroeconomic importance of working parents. We document that 26 percent of the … German workforce have children aged 14 or younger and estimate that 11 percent of workers and 8 percent of all working hours …

The COVID19 crisis has hit labor markets. School and child-care closures have put families with children in challenging … situations. We look at Germany and quantify the macroeconomic importance of working parents. We document that 26 percent of the … German workforce have children aged 14 or younger and estimate that 11 percent of workers and 8 percent of all working hours …

parental caregiving time of married parents of preschool-age children by using data from the 2014-15 Turkish Time Use Survey … nonparental childcare arrangements in Turkey-care of children by grandparents and nannies-became undesirable due to health …

this end, we analyse whether alcohol consumption decreases parents' time spent looking after children and working. Using …-nuclear families with children under fifteen years of age. We find that fathers' alcohol consumption has a negative impact on their …

this end, we analyse whether alcohol consumption decreases parents' time spent looking after children and working. Using …-nuclear families with children under fifteen years of age. We find that fathers' alcohol consumption has a negative impact on their …

closures reduced the hours worked of parents somewhat less than for workers without children. We find almost no negative …This paper studies the labor supply responses of parents to anticipated school closures due to school holidays and … effects on mothers, while for fathers, we find that their labor supply was affected less than that of men without children. In …

inequality both within and across households due to parents’ heterogeneous responses. Mothers, migrant workers, and children from … low-income families are the most vulnerable group. Since parents needed to spend more time supervising their children when …School closure during the COVID-19 outbreak could cause disruptions to parents’ labor market decisions. We use data …

This paper estimates the effects of having children at home on the labor market outcomes of women in Mexico during the … first year of the COVID-19 pandemic. Our findings suggest that women with children at home experienced some additional … negative impacts on their labor supply immediately after school and daycare closures, compared to women without children …

This paper uses Danish register-based data for the population of children born in 1990-1997 to investigate the effects … on parents of having a child with attention-deficit/hyperactivity-disorder (ADHD). Ten years after birth, parents of … children diagnosed with ADHD have a 75% higher probability of having dissolved their relationship and a 7-13% lower labor …