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We study the behavior of the US labor share over the past 65 years. We find that intellectual property products (IPP) capital entirely accounts for the observed decline of the US labor share, which otherwise is secularly constant for structures and equipment capital. The decline of the labor...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013005456
We study the behavior of the US labor share over the past 70 years. We find that the capitalization of intellectual property products in the national income and product accounts entirely explains - in a purely accounting sense - the observed decline of the US labor share. We assess the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011932539
Existing studies on the downward trend in the labor share of income mostly focus on changeswithin individual countries. I document, however, that half of the global decline in the laborshare of income can be traced to the relocation of activities between countries. I develop atwo-country model...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012864118
The labor share has been declining in the United States, and especially so in manufacturing. This paper investigates the role of capital accumulation and market power in explaining this decline. I first estimate the production function of 21 manufacturing sectors along time series and including...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014255598
Recent research attributes the decline in the labor share to a change from expensing to capitalizing intellectual property in the national income accounting, raising a possibility that the labor share decline is a measurement artifact. We find that these results are limited to the labor share of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014077980
In this paper we investigate the relationship between labor's share, the market power of firms and the elasticity of output with respect to labor input using an approach based on an unobserved components model. The approach yields time-varying estimates of the market power and the elasticity....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012948261
The U.S. labor share of income has been on a secular downward trajectory since thebeginning of the new millennium. Using data that are disaggregated across both state andindustry, we show the decline in the labor share is broad-based but the extent of the fallvaries greatly. Exploiting a new...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012948535
We propose a model-based decomposition method for the aggregate labour share in terms of the first moments of the joint distribution of TFP, market power, wages and prices, and apply it to UK manufacturing using firm-level data for 1998-2014. Contrary to a narrative focussing on increasing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014358543
This paper is the first to study the factors determining labor's share of income on the level of the individual firm, employing an unusually informative panel data set. The empirical examination is concerned with Switzerland which stands out as one of the very few developed countries with a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010248840
This paper uses panel cointegration and error correction models to unveil the direction of long-run causality between the real product wage and labor productivity at the industry level. I use two datasets of manufacturing industries: the EU-Klems dataset covering 11 industries in 19 developed...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010362594