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We aim at investigating to what extent reciprocal considerations, exhibited by employers and employees, should lead to stable gift exchange practices in the labor contract, giving rise to non-compensating wage differentials among industries. We use the concept of Sequential Reciprocity...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014100099
Insider-outsider theory suggests that in dual labour markets two groups have opposing preferences regarding protection … preferences. We use a novel data set collected in the most recent presidential contest in France, which combines detailed … market policies. Going beyond insider-outsider theory, we argue and show empirically that the effect of membership in either …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009793094
We develop a rationale for the payment by firms of a wage premium on marginal, or overtime, weekly hours. We examine wage-hours contracts within the framework of a two-period specific human capital model with asymmetric information. The wage premium serves to achieve contract efficiency. For...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10001502473
It is frequently argued that pure government-mandated severance transfers by the employer to the worker have neither employment nor welfare effect because they can be offset by private transfers from the worker to the employer. In this paper, using a dynamic search and matching model a la...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10001460791
We investigate wage-hours contracts within a four-period rent sharing model that incorporates asymmetric information. Distinctions are made among (a) an investment period, (b) a period in which the parties may separate (quits or layoffs) or continue rent accumulation and sharing, (c) a post...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10001486503
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10000915321
Conventional theory predicts that productivity gains lead to hikes in real pay. Efficiency wage theory hypothesizes …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10001545528
Many authors have discussed a decline in internal labor markets and an apparent shift to a new employment contract, characterized by less commitment between employer and employee and more portable skills. These discussions occur without much evidence on what employment contract employees...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014193825
A hedonic analysis of principal-agent employment contracts is developed in which workers and employers exchange labor services and contractual payment patterns and is applied to contract data from a household-level survey in rural China in 1935. The results indicate that credit market...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014102793
This paper presents a two-period “nutshell” model that explains the composition of labour demand when the labour market is dualistic and workers may be hired via permanent (P) or temporary (T) contracts. The model does not explain the level of labor demand, nor the wage of permanent workers,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014107806