This paper studies China's foreign exchange system before and after the 1994 unification of the official and swap … sequencing. Success in terms of convertibility, however, remains to be seen. Problems existing under the new system, including …

This paper reviews the steps that China has taken towards financial reform with a particular focus on capital account …, China's debt has doubled, reaching levels that are clearly above those of most emerging markets. This increases the risks … embedded in financial reform and, in particular, capital account liberalisation. At this juncture, however, China has no option …

China has been provoked into speeding renminbi internationalization. But despite rapid growth in offshore financial … repression in domestic interest rates→to avoid an avalanche of foreign capital inflows that would threaten inflation and asset … could attract even more hot money inflows, the People's Bank of China should focus on tightly stabilizing the yuan/ dollar …

discussed currently in PNG are inadequate to restore currency convertibility. For this, a real exchange rate depreciation is …

This study revisits and tests empirically the Portfolio Theory of Inflation (PTI), which analyzes how the effectiveness … (Bossone, The portfolio theory of inflation and policy (in)effectiveness, 2019). The PTI shows that when an economy is heavily … and policies aimed to stimulate output growth dissipate into domestic currency depreciation and higher inflation, with …

convertibility and the purchasing power of the domestic currency whilst averting imported inflation and excessive foreign …

The article develops a stylized medium-run post-Kaleckian open economy model with conflict inflation and combines two … demand, growth, trade balance, and inflation are generally ambiguous and highly contingent on the parameter constellation of …

experiment of the past decade, stemming from a belief of the government that higher interest rates cause higher inflation … eventually a negative coefficient on inflation in the policy rule. In such an environment, was the exchange rate still a random … walk? Was inflation anchored? Does the “standard model” suffice to explain the broad contours of macroeconomic outcomes in …

of Inflation Targeting. We start applying methodologies developed by Calvo and Reinhart (2002) and Ball and Reyes (2004 …, 2008) to check the probabilities of changes in exchange rate and monetary policy instruments before and after inflation … exchange rate shocks before and after inflation targeting regime. VAR model helps to understand the impacts of switch in …