Purpose The existence of internal control for Sharīʿah-compliance promotes reasonable assurance that the Islamic financial institution's (IFI's) objectives are achieved in the following categories, namely, the effectiveness and efficiency of operations, the reliability of financial reporting...

Different from a conventional cooperative, a Shari'ah-based cooperative observes Shari'ah principles. As these cooperatives offers Islamic financial products and involves in Shari'ah compliant investment, they are bound to observe Shari'ah governance structure, transparency, disclosure of...

This chapter is written by Supiah Salleh, Mustafa Mohd Hanefah, Zurina Shafii and Muhammad Iqmal Hisham Kamaruddin from Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia (USIM). It explains the perceptions of the internal auditors (Shariah auditors), regulators (BNM), Shariah committee, Shariah officers, external...