Itä-Euroopan entiset keskusjohtoiset suunnitelmatalousmaat ovat siirtymässä kohti markkinataloutta ja pyrkivät samalla integroitumaan aikaisempaa huomattavasti laajemmin maailmantalouteen. Siirtymää haittaavat monet suunnitelmatalouksien erityispiirteet, jotka näkyivät etenkin...

Using a macroeconometric framework, this paper analyses relationships among money, barter and inflation in Russia during the transition period.Following the development of a theoretical framework that introduces barter in a standard small open economy macro model, we estimate our model using...

Most people seem to think that Russia's economy and fiscal situation are still crucially tied up with international oil prices and the exchange rate of the rouble, although this view has recently been challenged by some analysts.Empirical research on this topic is, however, scanty.In this paper,...

This paper evaluates the usefulness of business sentiment indicators for forecasting developments in the Chinese real economy.We use data on diffusion indices collected by the People's Bank of China for forecasting industrial production, retail sales and exports.Our bivariate vector...