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river. Upstream Kyrgyzstan operates the Toktogul reservoir which generates hydropower demanded mainly in winter for heating …. Downstream Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan need irrigation water in summer, primarily to grow cotton. Regional agreements obliging … due to lack of trust between the parties. Striving for self-sufficiency in irrigation water, Uzbekistan initiated new …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010290525
An important conclusion from the literature on hydropower is that if there are no other constraints than the available … water reservoirs for a year, and operating costs are ignored, the competitive (and socially optimal) outcome is … hydropower being non-concave. This non-concavity can be caused by short-run capacity limits either on exports and imports of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011324964
also in the long-run equilibrium where capacities are endogenous. In such an equilibrium the hydropower monopoly will get a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010284252
An important conclusion from the literature on hydropower is that if there are no other constraints than the available … water reservoirs for a year, and operating costs are ignored, the competitive (and socially optimal) outcome is … hydropower being non-concave. This non-concavity can be caused by short-run capacity limits either on exports and imports of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010284467
The key question in hydropower production is the time pattern of the use of the water in the reservoir. The water used … to produce electricity today can alternatively be used tomorrow. The analysis of the operation of hydropower is therefore … essentially a dynamic one. The paper introduces some basic models for social allocation of stored water over discrete time periods …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010284494
Many countries have followed a policy of being self-sufficient in electricity. However, in the last two decades exchange of electricity across borders has become more widespread, and the European Union's policy is to encourage a gradual expansion of cross-border trading and integration of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010285605
; and changes in river flow with impacts on hydropower and the ability to meeting water requirements for municipal … level rise; increased temperature and changes in precipitation resulting in changes in crop water requirements and yields … future climates for Vietnam. A set of biophysical models were employed to project the impacts on water supply, water demand …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010319767
Water conflicts may arise on transboundary rivers with upstream hydropower use and downstream irrigation use. This … occurs because upstream water release does not coincide with seasonal irrigation needs of the downstream riparian. This paper … have a comparative advantage over other development agencies in promoting transboundary water management. We consider and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010319076
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010323577
Contrary to current notions about water abundance in Lebanon, the country is facing serious problems of unavailability …, i.e. management, ill-finance, non-integration and lack of relevant awareness on water use, the new dimension of climate … change is unfortunately adding to the water problems in the country.Databases in Lebanon are not quite consistent and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011608807