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This paper formalizes international status seeking in a two-country model of endogenous growth: utility of agents in developing countries is affected by consumption gaps with advanced economies. By distorting intertemporal choices, envy tends to revert growth differentials in favor of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011753139
policies such as subsidies to innovation investments explain a country’s position in the eventual world income distribution …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011422192
innovation and imitation. We develop a theoretical model showing that skilled labor has a higher growth-enhancing effect closer … to the technological frontier under the reasonable assumption that innovation is a relatively more skillintensive … activity than imitation. Also, we provide evidence in favor of this prediction using a panel dataset covering 19 OECD countries …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010292939
This paper reviews the emergence and evolution of major topics in economics of innovation. Throughout the paper … the development of a more general theory of the determinants and the effects of TC. In turn, such theory has to deal …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010263572
Entrepreneurship has been characterised as one of the most intriguing but equally elusive concepts in economics. This critical review first surveys its major intellectual roots and then proposes a modular concept of entrepreneurship that preserves its essentially distinctive behavioural,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011435254
In this note we compare the laissez-faire steady-state solution in the Howitt and Aghion (1998) model to the social optimum. The analysis offers several new insights in comparison to the welfare analysis in Aghion and Howitt (1992). We find various new distortions between private and optimal...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010262488
innovation with the practices of the wider economy. Using a multi-sector endogenous growth model with in-house R&D and knowledge … spillovers, it is shown, that accounting for the time it takes for an innovation to diffuse modifies this widely-accepted result …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011753331
intricate reverse engineering are. Unlike similar step-by-step innovation models of economic growth, the model assumes Cournot …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010294690
reflect these empirical findings and examine the effects of innovation policy. While subsidies to frontier firms discourage … knowledge diffusion from these firms to technologically lagging firms, these subsidies also encourage innovation within frontier …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015054238
Most existing empirical work on technology diffusion assumes technologies to remain constant throughout the diffusion process. However, many consumer technologies improve significantly over time. Using data on the characteristics of new mobile handsets over a ten-year period and controlling for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010273048