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Harsanyi. We prove an extension of the Purification Theorem for 2x2 normal form games. Our result implies that any Ellsberg …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011582520
A game-theoretic framework that allows for explicitly randomized strategies is used to study the e ect of ambiguity aversion on equilibrium outcomes. The notions of 'independent strategies' as well as of 'common priors' are amended to render them applicable to games in which players lack...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010270432
The mainstream model of option pricing is based on an exogenously given process of price movements. The implication of this assumption is that price movements are not affected by actions of market participants. However, if we assume that there are indeed impacts on the price movements it no...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010301361
. We also discuss the purification of equilibria in the spirit of Harsanyi. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011806882
As illustrated by the famous Ellsberg paradox, many subjects prefer to bet on events with known rather than with unknown probabilities, i.e., they are ambiguity averse. In an experiment, we examine subjects’ choices when there is an additional source of ambiguity, namely, when they do not know...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011422234
This paper demonstrates gender differences in risk aversion and ambiguity aversion. It also contributes to a growing … of cognition. Women are more risk averse than men. Over an initial range, women require no further compensation for the … as men. Psychological variables account for some of the interpersonal variation in risk aversion. They explain none of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010274253
-equilibrium ecosystem is driven by stochastic precipitation. A risk averse farmer chooses a grazing management strategy under uncertainty …-term optimal grazing management strategy. We show that a risk-averse farmer chooses a strategy such as to obtain insurance from the … analyze the long-run ecological and economic impact of different strategies. We conclude that the more risk-averse a farmer is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011422121
role of uncertainty and risk aversion are examined using several highly simplified models involving a possible future …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012115643
We explore how outcomes of trade policy retaliation (Nash tariff games) are affected when trade simultaneously takes places geographically across countries and through time via financial intermediation. In such models deficits and surpluses in goods trade are endogenously determined, and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010264539
This paper characterizes analytically the optimal tariff of a large one-sector economy with monopolistic competition and firm heterogeneity in general equilibrium, thereby extending the small-country results of Demidova and Rodriguez-Clare (JIE, 2009) and the homogeneous firms framework of Gros...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010274758