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We analytically show that a common across rich/poor individuals Stone-Geary utility function with subsistence consumption in the context of a simple two-asset portfolio-choice model is capable of qualitatively and quantitatively explaining: (i) the higher saving rates of the rich, (ii) the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010308579
relatively small part of the welfare costs of labor income risk over the life cycle. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010280869
The well-documented positive correlation between income risk and wealth was interpreted as evidence for high amounts of … private wealth balance sheets. Entrepreneurs, who face high income risk, hold more wealth than employees, but it is shown that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010271125
alternative measures of income uncertainty in a cross-section of households. In addition to the usual controls, risk aversion is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010295833
Buffer-stock models of saving are now standard in the consumption literature. This paper builds theoretical foundations for rigorous understanding of the main features of such models, including the existence of a target wealth ratio and the proposition that aggregate consumption growth equals...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010308572
one or the introduction of additional risks beyond a first risk can actually reduce the precautionary saving motive … because the new constraint or risk can ‘hide?the effects of the preexisting constraints or risks …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010293505
This paper examines aggregate savings in a general equilibrium model where infinitely lived households face volatile … (and possibly uncertain) income paths, hold a risk-free asset, and face a liquidity constraint. I first show that the … when income is constant. This additional capital accumulation has sometimes been interpreted as precautionary savings, but …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010281445
The budget constraint requires that, eventually, consumption must adjust fully to any permanent shock to income. Intuition suggests that, knowing this, optimizing agents will fully adjust their spending immediately upon experiencing a permanent shock. However, this paper shows that if consumers...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010303738
-cycle framework how individuals respond to recessions. Our focus is on the sharp increase in savings rates that have been observed in … times. We show that the rise in the aggregate savings ratio is driven by increases in uncertainty, rather than tighening of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010500212
(2005). We extend it by unemployment risk using Markov chains to model the transition between different employment states … systems as those established in the EU are able to offset the negative impact of unemployment risk on the portfolio …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010291783