The reference prior algorithm [Berger and Bernardo, 1992, Bayesian Statistics 4, Oxford University Press, Oxford, pp. 35-60] is applied to multivariate location-scale models with any regular sampling density, where we establish the irrelevance of the usual assumption of Normal sampling if our...

We represent random vectors Z that take values in n-{0} as Z=RY, where R is a positive random variable and Y takes values in an (n-1)-dimensional space . By fixing the distribution of either R or Y, while imposing independence between them, different classes of distributions on n can be...

We model daily catches of fishing boats in the Grand Bank fishing grounds. We use data on catches per species for a number of vessels collected by the European Union in the context of the Northwest Atlantic Fisheries Organization. Many variables can be thought to influence the amount caught: a...

As part of their practice, policymakers have to make economic evaluations using clinical trial data. Recent interest has been expressed in determining how cost-effectiveness analysis can be undertaken in a regression framework. In this respect, published research basically provides a general...

Populations where items are error free are found in many areas of applied statistics, such as auditing and actuarial science. Decisions are then made by inferring the total error in a population. This parameter is usually modelled by two parametric structures under the assumption of prior...

Recently, several authors have proposed the use of linear regression models in cost-effectiveness analysis. In this paper, by modelling costs and outcomes using patient and Health Centre covariates, we seek to identify the part of the cost or outcome difference that is not attributable to the...

Cost-effectiveness analysis (CEA) compares the costs and outcomes of two or more technologies. However, there is no consensus about which measure of effectiveness should be used in each analysis. Clinical researchers have to select an appropriate outcome for their purpose, and this choice can...