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Wage and price formation are analysed in a general equilibrium model combining wage bargaining, monopolistic competition, stochastic demand, and technological constraints. The alternative implications of "efficient" and "right-to-manage" models of bargaining are studied. The price-cost margin is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004985168
This paper examines the introduction of monopolistic competition into wage bargaining models : in addition to capital-labour substitution, we also consider a cost-push effect. The right-to-manage model requires strong restrictions on the objective functions and leads to problematic conclusions...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004985252
This paper examines the introduction of monopolistic competition into wage bargaining models: in addition to capital-labour substitution, we also consider a cost-push effect. The right-to-manage model requires strong restrictions on the objective functions and leads to problematic conclusions...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005177112
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005331787
This essay explores the possibility of modelling, within a framework of individual optimization, choice based on moral commitment. The basis is Sen’s (1977) classic article. The standard tool of utility maximization is replaced by Sen’s idea of a "ranking of action-rankings", to which I add...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004984946
The concept of a ‘well-ordered-society’ is central to Rawls’s theory of justice. In such a society, the agents are assumed to ‘comply with’ the principles of justice . This essay aims to clarify the notion of ‘compliance’ by using concepts from economic theory heretofore absent...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004985048
A reexamination of the Clower-Leijonhufvud approach to Keynesian theory is presented. Central elements are the lack of information available to atomistic economic agents in a decentralized environment, and the insistence on multi-period analysis. Such a reexamination is necessary to avoid the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004985109
Many acts of sacrifice cannot be accounted for as instances of sophisticated selfishness, altruism, Kantian duty, or collusion of the powerful. Economists find these acts puzzling and seek to accomodate them within standard instrumental models of increasing complexity. The paper argues in favor...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004985127
In this paper, we challenge the usual argument which says that competition is a fair mechanism because it ranks individuals according to their relative preferences between effort and leisure. This argument, we claim, is very insuficient as a justification of fairness in competiton, and we show...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004985138
This paper investigates the standard economic paradigm as to the possibility for the agents to become revolutionaries, i.e., to develop the desire and effective action to overturn the prevailing social order. We take our cue from Amartya Sen’s remark that the Second Fundamental Theorem of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004985235