A natural choice of time scale for analyzing recurrent event data is the ``gap" (or soujourn) time between successive events. In many situations it is reasonable to assume correlation exists between the successive events experienced by a given subject. This paper looks at the problem of...

Literature on causal inference has emphasized the average causal effect, defined as the mean difference in potential outcomes under different treatment conditions. We consider marginal regression models that describe how causal effects vary in relation to covariates. To estimate parameters, we...