Showing 1 - 10 of 10,666
This paper makes three contributions to the growing literature on culture and economics. Using answers to the World Values Survey for a sample of 79 countries over the 1989-2004 period, we first provide evidence of cultural homogenization between countries. Second, we provide a model of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005082538
This Paper considers a dynamic model of innovations in which firms can endogenously bias the direction of technological change. Both in a North-North and North-South context, we show that, when globalization triggers an increased threat of technological leapfrogging or imitation, firms tend to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005067552
This paper considers a dynamic North South model of international trade and innovations in which firms can endogenously bias the direction of technological change. We show that, when there is a differential degree of protection of property rights between the two regions, innovating firms face a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005114403
This paper presents a simple model where micro-founded dynamics of cultural identity are endogenous and interact with an international trade equilibrium. This process generates a strong home bias under autarky. We then show that goods market integration causes a phenomenon of cultural...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005531860
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010863478
We provide a model of product-based cultural change where trade integration leads to cultural convergence. A standard trade model of Dixit–Stiglitz monopolistic competition is coupled with a micro-founded model of cultural dynamics. We show that access to varieties that are attached to a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010744266
This paper considers a dynamic model of innovations in which firms can endogenously bias the direction of technological change. Both in a North-North and North-South context, we show that, when globalization triggers an increased threat of technological leapfrogging or imitation, firms tend to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005573680
[spa] Innovación defensiva y competencia internacional . . El rol del comercio y del progreso técnico en el alza de las desigualdades entre trabajadores cualificados y no cualificados en los países industrializados ha sido muy debatido en el transcurso del pasado decenio. Tratamos aquí de...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008514062
This paper analyses theoretically and empirically the relationship between trade and war. We show that the intuition that trade promotes peace is only partially true even in a model where trade is beneficial to all, war reduces trade and leaders take into account the costs of war. When war can...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504509
Quantifications of gains from trade in heterogeneous firm models assume that productivity is Pareto distributed. Replacing this assumption with log-normal heterogeneity retains some useful Pareto features, while providing a substantially better fit to sales distributions—especially in the left...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083251