Using the AIDS model, we show that there exists for the UK a stable long-run relationship between expenditure shares on beer, cider, spirits and wine, alcohol prices, total alcohol expenditure and a range of non-economic variables relating to advertising, licensing, the employment, social class...

This paper shows that the characteristics model provides a unifying framework for analyzing both financial intermediation and the process of financial innovation. The role of the financial intermediary is to buy-in the primary liabilities of firms, unbundle and repackage the characteristics...

This paper argues that the characteristics model of demand provides a unifying framework for examining preference-based asset portfolio behavior and asset pricing. In particular, the author shows that it encompasses a number of very familiar models of portfolio behavior and asset pricing: the...

This paper analyzes the international equity holdings of a large panel of U.K. pension funds. We model portfolio weights as a function of time-varying conditional moments and find that a substantial part of the evolution in portfolio weights is explained by time-varying conditional expected...

Housing and pension wealth are shown to be important determinants of personal sector consumption and retirement behaviour in the UK. Housing and state pension wealth have a positive effect on consumption, while private pension wealth promotes greater savings. Greater private defined benefit...

This paper derives estimates of seven categories of personal wealth holdings in the United Kingdom on an annual basis since 1948. The seven categories are: net financial wealth, housing wealth, consumer durable assets, basic state pension wealth, state earnings-related pension wealth,...

This paper uses survivor fan charts to illustrate the prospective density functions of future male survival rates. The fan charts are based on a version of the Cairns-Blake-Dowd model of male mortality that provides a good fit to recent mortality data for England and Wales. They indicate that...