Showing 1 - 10 of 204
We develop a simple model of household time allocation decisions under strong functional form assumptions regarding preferences and household production technology. We argue that the specification is general when allowing for unrestrictive forms of population heterogeneity in the parameters...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005518865
There is some controversy in the field of household economics regarding the efficiency of household decisions. We make the point that a flexible specification of spousal preferences and the household production technology precludes the possibility of using revealed preference data on household...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011043031
This paper presents new econometric methods for the empirical analysis of individual labor market histories. The techniques developed here extend previous work on continuous time models in four ways: (1) A structural economic interpretation of these models is presented. (2) Time varying...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004991977
We formulate a model of household behavior in which cooperation is costly and in which these costs vary across households. Some households rationally decide to behave noncooperatively, which in our context is an efficient outcome. An intriguing feature of the model is that, while the welfare of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005094058
In spite of ongoing dramatic changes in labor market structure, we present statistical evidence that transitional economies display rather low worker flows across sectors and occupations. Such low mobility can be explained by low returns to job changes as well as by market segmentation in the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005080228
This paper takes a first step toward developing econometric models for the structural analysis of labor force dynamics. Our analysis is presented in continuous time, although most of the points raised here can be applied to discrete time models. We show that in previous attempts to estimate...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005084432
We develop a behavioral model that can be utilized with wage data collected before and after a change in the statutory minium wage to determine whether the change was welfare-improving or not. The tests we develop are nonparametric and are implemented using bootstrap methods. We present some...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005065684
We formulate a model of household behavior in which cooperation is costly and in which these costs vary across households. Some households rationally decide to behave noncooperatively, which in our context is an e?cient outcome. An intriguing feature of the model is that, while the welfare of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005650190
It is often tempting to attempt to infer the welfare of minimum wage changes from empirical observations on pre- and post-change employment and unemployment levels and wage or earnings distributions. Using a simple model of search, matching, and bargaining, we characterize the relationship...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005577368
In spite of ongoing dramatic changes in labor market structure, transitional economies display rather low worker flows across sectors and occupations. Such low mobility can be explained by low returns to job changes as well as by market segmentation in the allocation of job offers. We develop an...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005677401