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This is the English language version of the entry on ‘Money’ (‘Geld’) in the ‘Historisch Kritisch Wörterbuch des Marxismus’, a comprehensive dictionary of Marxist terminology being produced as an accompaniment to the Marx-Engels-Gesamt-Arbeite (Marx-Engels collected works), a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005621653
presentation of the exchange rate between the silver mark and the mark penningar provides information that is indispensable to … anyone who wishes to convert nominal Swedish prices into silver prices, which in turn is necessary for international … medieval era. Several currencies existed alongside the mark penning. In addition, various foreign gold coins circulated at a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004976731
, and did not discount them for deficiencies in weight and fineness, except for those merchants dealing with gold coins in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011132479
Much academic and investor analysis and commentary sees the four main precious metals as a single market, integrated … market is only weakly integrated, that this degree of integration is time varying and that it differs as between returns and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011097628
I measure the parameters of coin wear using data collected in the 19th century. A comparison across denominations and countries shows that coin wear (in relative terms) is linear in the logarithm of coin value. Data from coin hoards of the 18th and early 19th centuries yield similar estimates of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010816008
development. This paper models the interactions between lipid nanotubes and spheres of gold and silver nanoparticles and … the acceptance of gold and silver nanoparticles inside lipid nanotubes. Further, we find that the lipid nanotube of radius …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010873477
ETFs has shifted price discovery for gold and silver to the ETF market, while the oil market has price discovery occurring …In this study we examine gold, silver and oil exchange traded funds (ETFs) and their relation to their respective … futures instruments and underlying commodities by using intradaily data. We find that the gold, silver and oil ETFs closely …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010848266
Given that the prices of gold and silver have witnessed large and substantial swings in recent years, policymakers and … the prices of gold and silver provide a particularly rich data environment for policymakers and investors to study … developments in the markets for gold and silver. Our research helps to develop a deeper understanding of the properties of survey …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011040184
stock market, wedding season gold jewelery demand in India and negative investor sentiment due to shorter daylight time. The …This paper studies recurring annual events potentially introducing seasonality into gold prices. We analyze gold … statistically significant gold price changes. This “autumn effect” holds unconditionally and conditional on several risk factors. We …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011043142
This paper analyzes the long-run relationship between gold and silver prices. We closely follow Escribano and Granger … period from 1970 to 2011 and study the role of bubbles and financial crises for the relationship between gold and silver … prices. We find clear evidence for a co-integration relationship between gold and silver with gold prices driving the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011151322