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endogenized. We show that graduate taxes reduce work incentives but provide incentives to improve teaching quality. Yet if tax …We examine ways of funding higher education, comparing upfront tuition fees with graduate taxes. The tax dominates, as … allocated the revenue generated by its own alumni. In addition, we demonstrate how a budget-balancing graduate tax would …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008742958
We study a market where two universities, a public and a private one, compete for students by setting admission standards. Students differ in ability and receive a wage premium for participating in higher education. This wage increases with the quality of the university attended. The private...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005385023
El presente documento tiene como objetivo evaluar alternativas de gestión y tamaños de colegios públicos en función de su contribución a la mejora del rendimiento de los estudiantes de primaria y al uso eficiente de los recursos públicos. Para tal fin, se utiliza la metodología de...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010735918
Los programas sociales en el Perú han sido objeto de muchas críticas en cuanto a su focalización, tanto medida como la proporción de la población pobre que se beneficia de los programas, como la proporción del presupuesto que se gasta en esta población. Con el objetivo de conocer el por...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010770513
In this paper, I investigate whether increases in public education expenditures lead to reductions in private school enrollment. In order to deal with the endogeneity of public expenditures, I use as a natural experiment the 1998 FUNDEF reform in Brazil that caused exogenous variations in local...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010894486
Los programas sociales en el Perú han sido objeto de muchas críticas en cuanto a su focalización, tanto medida como la proporción de la población pobre que se beneficia de los programas, como la proporción del presupuesto que se gasta en esta población. Con el objetivo de conocer el por...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010842533
The proposal involves the establishment of ?welfare accounts? for every person in a country. There are to be four accounts: a retirement account (covering pensions), an unemployment account (covering unemployment support), a human capital account (covering education and training), and a health...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010955894
Provision of universal free public education has been argued for in the literature on equity ground. This paper develops a new model of public school education and demonstrates how the presence of private tutoring in developing countries, compromises the above argument. The teachers, by shirking...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005653174
This proposal involves the establishment of ‘welfare accounts’ for every person in a country. There are four accounts: a retirement account (covering pensions), an unemployment account (covering unemployment support), a human capital account (covering education and training), and a health...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005661484
public schooling. We develop a theory which integrates private education and fertility decisions with voting on public … theory are consistent with state-level and micro data from the United States as well as cross-country evidence from the PISA …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005050447