This paper discusses the relevant cost standard for the economic replicability test for Next-Generation Access (NGA) networks, described in the Recommendation on Costing and Non-discrimination adopted by the European Commission. According to the Recommendation itself, in order to reconcile...

This paper discusses the relevant cost standard for the economic replicability test for Next-Generation Access (NGA) networks, described in the Recommendation on Costing and Non-discrimination adopted by the European Commission. We demonstrate that a cost standard that implies fully fixed and...

L’objectif de cet article est d’analyser l’efficacité des mécanismes d’incitation au remboursement utilisés dans le microcrédit individuel, et, en particulier, le mécanisme du garant. Peu de recherches académiques ont été consacrées à cet instrument alors même alors que son...

Cet article etudie les determinants de l’allocation, puis du remboursement du microcredit dans un cadre peu analyse : un programme de microcredit individuel développe dans les principales favelas de Rio de Janeiro. Le but est plus precisement d’analyser le lien existant entre...

The purpose of this article is to analyse the efficiency of the repayment incentive mechanisms used for individual microcredit, the guarantor mechanism in particular. Little academic research has been devoted to this instrument whereas it is very frequently used. Churchill (1999) notably...

The purpose of this article is to analyse the efficiency of the repayment incentive mechanisms used for individual microcredit, the guarantor mechanism in particular. Little academic research has been devoted to this instrument whereas it is very frequently used. Churchill (1999) notably...

This article analyses an individual microcredit program developed in Rio’s shantytowns. We study its selection criteria and the determinants of borrowers’ repayment performance. More specifically, this work aims to study the link between informality and credit discipline. First, we question...

Network neutrality constitutes today an emerging branch of economic analysis. This article explores this literature to open the discussion to new economic issues observed from the industry's practical experience that have not been yet addressed by the existing literature.

This paper discusses the relevant cost standard for the economic replicability test for Next-Generation Access (NGA) networks, described in the Recommendation on Costing and Non-discrimination adopted by the European Commission. According to the Recommendation itself, in order to reconcile...

The debate on the regulation of Next General Access started in Europe several years ago. It addresses the question of whether or not fibre access networks should be subject to the same regulation as the copper local loop. This debate is often examined as competition vs. investment. The present...