The study of luck in moral and political philosophy has generated two camps: the ``luck egalitarians,'' who see justice … essay, Utilitarianism. There, Mill posits that the historical progress of justice works against all types of social … expediency, thus reducing the role of luck in human affairs. Over time, justice requires a move from ``democratic equality'' to …

, both at the ideological and structural levels, to achieve the objectives of gender equality and justice. …

, die die Lohnspreizung eindämmen, fördern zugleich Effizienz und Gerechtigkeit. … unfair. Measures that curb wage dispersion increase both efficiency and fairness. …

implicitly assume that countries have a universal understanding of justice. But this assumption is rather questionable. With … regard to the existing cultural differences in the understanding of justice the transferability of elements of health care … systems is not always given. A transfer usually requires a thorough examination of the ideas of justice in each country. This …

equally strong claims to it. This article lays out three conditions that any conception of justice compatible with this … intuition must satisfy — efficiency of outcomes, fairness of outcomes, and fairness of treatment. The third, unlike the first …, while justice generally requires publicity — requires, that is, that the justice of public practices be as visible as …

, having a better benchmark improves the efficiency of resource allocation. It is argued that the economic worldview, once …

inconsistencies and reconcile the evidence on crowding out and feelings, this paper proposes a theory of conditional altruism, which …