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We present a theory of the emergence of laws restricting child labor or imposing mandatory education that is consistent with the fact that poor parents tend to oppose such laws. We find that if altruistic parents are unable to commit to educating their children, child-labor laws can increase the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005270747
We argue from an empirical analysis of Latin-American household surveys that per capita income in the country of residence has a negative effect on child labor supply, even after controlling for other household characteristics. We then develop a theory of the emergence of mandatory-education...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005670329
According to Pareto (1896), the distribution of income depends on ``the nature of the people comprising a society, on the organization of the latter, and, also, in part, on chance.'' In the model developed here the ``nature of the people'' is captured by attitudes toward marriage, divorce,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504011
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504025
State-wide reports on police traffic stops and searches summarize very large populations, making them potentially powerful tools for identifying racial bias, particularly when statistics on search outcomes are included. But when the reported statistics conflate searches involving different...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005490973
This paper describes an overlapping-generations model of marriage, fertility, and income distribution.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005428208
Is variation by motorist race in the success rate of searches informative about racial bias if police are motivated by crime minimisation rather than success-rate maximisation? We show that the basic idea of extracting information from 'hit rates' may still be valid, provided one can verify some...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005392668
State-wide reports on police traffic stops and searches summarize very large populations, making them potentially powerful tools for identifying racial bias, particularly when statistics on search outcomes are included. But when the reported statistics conflate searches involving different...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005401119
Low sex ratios are often equated with unfavorable marriage prospects for women, but in France after World War 1, the marriage probability of single females rose 50%, despite a massive drop in the male/female ratio. We conjecture that the war-time birth-rate bust induced an abnormal postwar...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011261282
We develop a simple competitive equilibrium model of the marriage market with single mothers and step-families. We then explore the role of trends in relative wages and other observed changes, such as women's wages and contraception technology, in accounting for the evolution of the distribution...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011081534