We investigate the gains obtained by using GRID, an innovative web-based technology for parallel computing, in a Risk Management application. We show, by estimating a parametric Value at Risk, how GRID computing offers an opportunity to enhance the solution of computationally demanding problems...

The cloud computing paradigm has been defined from several points of view, the main two directions being either as an evolution of the grid and distributed computing paradigm, or, on the contrary, as a disruptive revolution in the classical paradigms of operating systems, network layers and web...

We implement a dynamic programming algorithm on a computational grid consisting of loosely coupled processors, possibly including clusters and individual workstations. The grid changes dynamically during the computation, as processors enter and leave the pool of workstations. The algorithm is...

This paper develops a sociomaterial perspective on digital coordination. It extends Pickering’s mangle of practice by using a trichordal approach to temporal emergence. We provide new understanding as to how the nonhuman and human agencies involved in coordination are embedded in the past,...

We study the following grid scheduling problem. A set of independent tasks, submitted to a grid external scheduler (ES), has to be assigned to a set of grid computing sites, each one controlled by a local scheduler (LS), for their execution. With each task are associated a release date and a...

The problem description of data models and types of databases has generated and gives rise to extensive controversy generated by their complexity, the many factors involved in the actual process of implementation. Grids encourage and promote the publication, sharing and integration of scientific...

In the scope of portal development, in order to talk about security issues, concerns, and solutions, it is necessary to define a few terms: authentication, authorization, Single Sign-On (SSO), confidentiality, integrity, and non-repudiation. Focusing on the scope of what the portal developer and...

This paper presents the grid computing technology, the recent developments in this field. The idea of grid computing has its origins in the early development of computer networks and technologies involved, given that CPU cycle use "free" or "unused" was seen as an optimal and cost-effective way...

This paper examines the importance of secure structures in the process of analyzing and distributing information with aid of Grid-based technologies. The advent of distributed network has provided many practical opportunities for detecting and recording the time of events, and made efforts to...

Over the last few years Grid computing has attracted considerable attention from the industry, because it offers opportunities for new on-demand business services for enterprises. In this article, we depict the current trend of enterprises to source Grid services offered by third-party utility...