Showing 1 - 10 of 18
Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10005408810
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The option to leave your current partner in response to his behavior, also known as conditional dissociation, is a mechanism that has been shown to promote the emergence and stability of cooperation in many social interactions. This mechanism, nevertheless, has always been studied in combination...
Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10011051948
In this paper we replicate and advance Macy and Flache\'s (2002; Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 99, 7229–7236) work on the dynamics of reinforcement learning in 2×2 (2-player 2-strategy) social dilemmas. In particular, we provide further insight into the solution concepts that they describe,...
Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10004983474
The aim of this paper is to assist researchers in understanding the dynamics of simulation models that have been implemented and can be run in a computer, i.e. computer models. To do that, we start by explaining (a) that computer models are just input-output functions, (b) that every computer...
Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10004983523
The objectives of this paper are to define and classify different types of errors and artefacts that can appear in the process of developing an agent-based model, and to propose activities aimed at avoiding them during the model construction and testing phases. To do this in a structured way, we...
Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10004983543
The replicator-mutator dynamics is a set of differential equations frequently used in biological and socioeconomic contexts to model evolutionary processes subject to mutation, error or experimentation. The replicator-mutator dynamics generalizes the widely used replicator dynamics, which...
Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10009291593
VAR modelling is a frequent technique in econometrics for linear processes. VAR modelling offers some desirable features such as relatively simple procedures for model specification (order selection) and the possibility of obtaining quick non-iterative maximum likelihood estimates of the system...
Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10005260280
This paper provides a framework that highlights the features of computer models that make them especially vulnerable to floating-point errors, and suggests ways in which the impact of such errors can be mitigated. We focus on small floating-point errors because these are most likely to occur,...
Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10005518603
This paper describes work undertaken converting the Artificial Stock Market (LeBaron et al., 1999; Johnson, 2002) to using interval arithmetic instead of floating point arithmetic, the latter having been shown in an earlier article to be the cause of changed behaviour in the ASM (Polhill et al., in...
Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10005481608