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This paper characterizes the elasticity of factor substitution in one-sector convex growth models with a general production function. It shows that an elasticity of substitution that is asymptotically greater than one is a sufficient (but not a necessary) condition for the existence of a lower...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005518415
This paper derives sufficient conditions (in terms of supply and demand elasticities) for producers to gain under different supply shifts when supply and demand are specified to be linear functions and supply is inelastic. It is shown that regardless of the type of supply shift, producers lose...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005525363
The present paper extents the existing literature providing a theoretically consistent framework for measuring input-specific technical efficiency in damage control inputs within a stochastic production frontier model. The theoretical framework for modeling damage control agents is based on Fox...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005476856
In this paper we apply the technical inefficiency effect model to a set of eight different crop products (i.e., wheat, mixed arable crops, tobacco, cotton, olive oil, fruits, vegetables, and greenhouse horticulture) in Greek agriculture. For each product, a panel data set covering the period...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005493705
This paper proposes an alternative approach for separating technical change from time-varying technical inefficiency. The approach uses the general index, developed by Baltagi and Griffin (1988), to model technical change along the production function, and a quadratic function of time trend, as...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005454170
An alternative version of decomposition analysis, based on factor cost shares rather than input demand functions, is presented and applied to Greek agriculture. Decomposition analysis shows that most of the changes in factor cost shares during the period from 1973 to 1989 are attributed to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005469144
In this paper we generalize the concept of scale elasticity to accommodate changes in any direction in the input–output space and not only in the radial input and output directions as was done so far with the conventional scale elasticity measure. Our departure point is that we view the scale...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011154997