This paper employs a parametric model of persistent (level) shifts in the conditional mean of stock market returns which are endogenously driven by large positive or negative return shocks. These shocks can be taken to reflect important market announcements, monetary policy regime changes and/or...

In this paper we develop a discrete-time pricing model for European options where the log-return of the underlying asset is subject to discontinuous regime shifts in its mean and/or volatility which follow a Markov chain. The model allows for multiple regime shifts whose risk cannot be hedge out...

This paper introduces a new model of structural breaks in the coefficients of economic relationships which allows them to be driven by large past economic shocks. The breaks generated by these shocks can be taken to reflect stochastic changes in agents' decisions or beliefs triggered by...

This paper introduces a new model of structural breaks which assumes that structural breaks are driven by large economic shocks. The model specifies that both the timing and size of breaks are stochastic and it can be used to investigate the impact of large economic shocks on the stability of...

This paper applies a new model of structural breaks developed by Kapetanios and Tzavalis (2004) to investigate if there exist structural changes in the mean reversion parameter of US macroeconomic series. Ignoring such type of breaks may lead to spurious evidence of unit roots in the...

This paper presents a new model of stochastic volatility which allows for infrequent shifts in the mean of volatility, known as structural breaks. These are endogenously driven from large innovations in stock returns arriving in the market. The model has a number of interesting properties. Among...

This paper proposes similar unit root testing procedures for both homogenous and heterogeneous dynamic panel data models, based on least squares estimates and assuming that the time dimension of the panel data is fixed. It is shown that the limiting distribution of the tests id standard normal.

We present a version of the exchange-rate regime model of inflation. We then use quarterly data from Mexico during 1946.I-1995.I to test and estimate a simultaneous equation model for wage inflation, price inflation and industrial produciton. In doing so, we respect the Lucas critique and take...

This paper considers regression-based test criteria for the hypothesis of conditional variance nonstationary in the logarithmic family of GARCH processes. The tests are based on teh ARMA representations that appropriate nonlinear transformations of GARCH-type processes admit. Simulation...