In this paper, we investigate the extent of the effects of children and child-related time out of the labor market on the gender wage gap in France, with special attention to its impact on the accumulation and composition of human capital. Measuring this impact requires detailed information on...

[spa] Una medición de la discriminación en la diferencia de salario entre hombres y mujeres Las diferencias de salario entre hombres y mujeres se deben a multiples factores. Primero, los empleos ocupados no tienen las mismas caracterlsticas: las duraciones medias de trabajo de las mujeres son...

[spa] En 2002, la diferencia salarial media mensual de mujeres y hombres es de 25,3 %, es decir, apenas un punto menos de lo que era en 1990. Además, los componentes de esta disparidad, bien sean estructurales, es decir, resultado de las diferencias en las características productivas y en los...

In this paper, we propose an analysis of the monthly wage gap in ten of the EU countries (Austria Denmark, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Portugal, Spain and the United-Kingdom). We use a standard methodology in order to measure the part of the gap which results from male-female...

The article presents an analysis of the impact of children on wages in terms of the family gap in pay. After a brief presentation of the main empirical results and theoretical explanations that can be found in international literature, it analyzes, for France, the effects children have on...

In this paper, we investigate the extent of the effects of children and child-related time out of the labor market on the gender wage gap in France, with special attention to its impact on the accumulation and composition of human capital. Measuring this impact requires detailed information on...

In the analysis of poverty and social exclusion, indicators of living conditions are some interesting non-monetary complements to the usual measurements in terms of current or annual income. Living conditions depend in fact on longer term factors than income, and provide further information on...

[fre] Le nombre de travailleurs pauvres varie sensiblement selon le seuil de pauvreté retenu et la durée de présence sur le marché du travail. Avec un seuil à 60 % du revenu médian par unité de consommation, on dénombrait, en 1994, 3,7 millions d'actifs pauvres (présents sur le marché...

[fre] Débuter dans la vie active au milieu des années quatre-vingt-dix : des conditions qui se dégradent . Hausse du chômage, instabilité des emplois, montée du temps partiel : les jeunes qui débutent dans la vie active en 1995 trouvent, par rapport à ceux entrés sur le marché du...

In the analysis of poverty and social exclusion, indicators of living conditions are some interesting non-monetary complements to the usual measurements in terms of current or annual income. Living conditions depend in fact on longer term factors than income, and provide further information on...