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This paper uses laboratory experiments as tools allowing to weigh comparatively some of the new models of decision making under risk which have been proposed in the last twenty years to describe behavior towards risk. These models rest on diverging interpretations of the observed gaps with...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011187108
This paper examines couple time preferences by reporting the results of an ex- periment based on the elicitation of nearest equivalent values. Decisions involving delayed outcomes are studied for each of the two partners individually and for the couple. This allows for a direct comparison...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010854382
In this article, we elicit both individuals’ and couples’ preferences assuming prospect theory (PT) as a general theoretical framework for decision under risk. Our experimental method, based on certainty equivalents, allows to infer measurements of utility and probability weighting at the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010865794
Prospect theory is increasingly used to explain deviations from the traditional paradigm of rational agents. Empirical support for prospect theory comes mainly from laboratory experiments using student samples. It is obviously important to know whether and to what extent this support generalizes...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010865860
Allowing for sign-dependence in discounting substantially improves the description of people’s time preferences. The deviations from constant discounting that we observed were more pronounced for losses than for gains. Our data also suggest that the discount function should be flexible enough...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010987815
Uncertainty pervades most aspects of life. From selecting a new technology to choosing a career, decision makers rarely know in advance the exact outcomes of their decisions. Whereas the consequences of decisions in standard decision theory are explicitly described (the decision from description...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010989717
This paper reports on the results of an experimental elicitation at the individual level of all prospect theory components (i.e., utility, loss aversion, and weighting functions) in two decision contexts: situations where alternatives are described as probability distributions and situations...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010990473
This paper tests whether utility is the same for risk and for uncertainty. This test is critical for models that capture ambiguity aversion through a difference in event weighting between risk and uncertainty, like the multiple priors models and prospect theory. We present a new method to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010969007