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Within the confines of linear tax and complete market, we show that the efficiency force for a negative capital tax may …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010688079
participant of this market gets a tax subsidy since premiums are excluded from taxable income. However, people have different … receive implicit cross-subsidies from low-risk individuals. In this paper we explore several ways to reform the tax subsidy by … calibrate it using the Medical Expenditure Panel Survey Dataset. We find that even though the complete elimination of the tax …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011107312
The purpose of this paper is to analyze empirically the short- and long-run effects of tax shocks on private … show that the effects of tax shocks on the components of private consumption expenditure differ in the short- and long … expenditure, whereas in the long-run only two taxes the VAT and the personal income tax– affect it. However, it is important to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011156989
We assess the consequences of substantially increasing the marginal tax rate on U.S. top earners using a human capital … model. We nd that (1) the peak of the model Laer curve occurs at a 52 percent top tax rate, (2) if human capital were … exogenous, then the top of the Laer curve would occur at a 66 percent top tax rate and (3) applying the theory and methods that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011161339
.S. tax system, which reduces the disposable income and makes savings negative (dissaving or borrowing) has contributed to … first and then to reduce inflation and interest rates. The current one-sided monetary policy and the tax system need to be …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011167151
A body of recent research is pointing to a growing inequality in many countries. The current debate focuses on high income countries. However, developing countries are an important element in understanding the full picture. First, evidence indicates that growing inequality can also be observed...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011199809
Marginal income taxes may have an insurance effect by decreasing the effective fluctuations of after-tax individual …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010958517
This paper studies the estate tax in a quantitative framework with business investment, borrowing constraints, estate … transmission, and wealth inequality. We find that the estate tax has little effect on the saving and investment decisions of small … distortions by eliminating the estate tax does not necessarily imply that everyone would be better off. If other taxes were raised …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004999849
Marginal income taxes may have an insurance effect by decreasing the effective fluctuations of after-tax individual …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005007624
The responsiveness of long-term household debt to the interest rate is a crucial parameter for assessing the effectiveness of public policies aimed at promoting specific types of saving. This paper estimates the effect of a reform of a large program that subsidized mortgage interest rates on...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005030215