This paper describes alternative approaches to the central question of common external tariffs of a Custom Union … characterizes such a tariff structure for two leading benchmark examples as consumption-weighted average of pre-union tariffs and …

policy of an airline company with application of aggregate tariffs as a certain set of tariffs formed according to a … objectives, strategies, and methods determines the relevance of forming aggregate tariffs. For alignment of basic business … market participants, which necessitates estimation of the viability of implementation of aggregate tariffs and taking into …

Concept of Net Effective Protection Is Designed to Incorporate Both Domestic and Foreign Tariffs. Production and Employment …

industrial revolution, by revealing how the British used tariffs--notably on French wine--as a mercantilist tool to politically …</i> stands in stark contrast to standard interpretations of the role tariffs played in the economic development of Britain and …