An increasing number of countries have adopted inflation targeting since New Zealand first adopted this framework in early 1990. Currently there are 21 countries using inflation targeting in every continent of the world. This paper discusses the economic effects of inflation targeting. The main...

This paper documents and describes the new Quarterly Macroeconomi Model of the Central Bank of Iceland (qmm). qmm and the underlying quar terly database have been under construction since 2001 at the Research and Forecasting Division of the Economics Department at the Bank. qmm is used by the...

During the last two decades, the level and variability of inflation has declined across the world. Some countries have, however, had more success in controlling inflation than others, and the fact is that these countries are usually the same countries that have been more successful over longer...

A representative household model with liquidity services directly in the utility function is used to derive a stable, data congruent error correction model of broad money demand in Iceland. This model gives a linear, long-run relation between real money balances, output and the opportunity cost...

This paper applies Hamilton's (1989) Markov-switching model of business cycle dynamics to real GDP in Iceland for the period of 1945 to 1998. The resulting model gives a reasonable description of the data generating process for real GDP and produces business cycles that correspond quite well to...

This paper uses a structural vector autoregressive approach to identify the e?ects of monetary policy innovations on di?erent sub-markets of the Icelandic financial system. This forms the first stage of the interest rate channel of the monetary transmission mechanism, with the second stage...

This paper focuses on two important questions concerning inflation performance in a country sample of forty-two of the most developed countries in the world. The firrst is why inflation tends to be more volatile in some countries than in others, in particular in very small, open economies and...

This paper uses a general equilibrium, monopolistic competition model of wage bargaining between trade unions and firms to derive two steady state relations which are estimated within a cointegrated VAR framework using quarterly Danish data. The first coin-tegrating relation is the marginal...

This paper documents and describes Version 2.0 of the Quarterly Macroeconomic Model of the Central Bank of Iceland (QMM). QMM and the underlying quarterly database have been under construction since 2001 at the Research and Forecasting Division of the Economics Department at the Bank and was...