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Before the work of Ronald Coase, economists argued that externalities-unpriced benefits or costs-constituted the main exception to the rule that Adam Smith's invisible hand will efficiently allocate resources. Coase showed that externalities may or may not require a government solution,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005420146
directions, but whether output rises or falls is uncertain. Using the peace dividend to increase public investment will also …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005420153
This paper studies the effects of asymmetries in re-election probabilities across parties on public policy and its … subsequent propagation to the economy. The struggle between opposing groups — that disagree on the composition of public … overspending on public goods arise, as resources are more valuable when in power. Because the party enjoying an electoral advantage …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009146816
Two often-divergent U.S. GDP estimates are available, a widely-used expenditure-side version GDPE, and a much less widely-used income-side version GDI . The authors propose and explore a "forecast combination" approach to combining them. They then put the theory to work, producing a superior...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009320691
We provide a new and superior measure of U.S. GDP, obtained by applying optimal signal-extraction techniques to the (noisy) expenditure-side and income-side estimates. Its properties -- particularly as regards serial correlation -- differ markedly from those of the standard expenditure-side...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010652361
Public Expenditures, Growth, and Poverty assesses the efficacy of poverty reduction programs in Latin America, Africa … generating short-run income effects. The book develops a conceptual framework for analyzing public expenditures and their short … public investment on urban and rural poverty through case studies of India, China, Thailand, and Uganda. And it highlights …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010752685
Aid is said to be fungible at the aggregate level if it raises government expenditures by less than the total amount. This happens when the recipient government decreases domestic revenue, decreases net borrowing, or when aid bypasses the budget. This study makes three contributions to both...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011165756
Related link: http://www.richmondfed.org/publications/research/region_focus/2009/winter/policy_update_weblinks.cfm
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008635735
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011269335
Oshkosh Scholar, Volume 2, 2007, p. 19-27.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009460832