managers, coupled with bonuses based on their leadership rank among all leaders. Our intervention increased worker productivity …In teamwork settings, providing effective leadership can be challenging for team leaders due to multitasking and the … difficulty in measuring and rewarding leadership input. These challenges might lead to underprovision of leadership activities …

managers at different organizational echelons, and the conditioning effects of the organizational controls and the market … defining proximate objectives of managers at the divisional levels in a decentralized organization and the coordination by … managers at higher levels, an approach to developing a modelling framework from a sound theoretical perspective in order to …