Theories of herding behavior predict that only investors with sufficiently precise private information or those most overconfident will deviate from the crowd. Using portfolio holdings, this paper identifies contrarian funds as those pursuing distinctive investment strategies, i.e., as those...

This study examines how competition affects the profitability of mutual funds' trading on the post earnings announcement drift (PEAD). Our results show that while the average fund actively pursuing this strategy does not generate significant outperformance, funds that manage to avoid competition...