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statistical tests for fairness within well-defined income distribution generating processes and a well specified notion of … fairness. We find that the likelihood ratio (LR) test for fairness versus unfairness within two such processes are proportional … their values differently – to compare them to critical values for a test of the null hypothesis of fairness, or to use them …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011641764
Consumer choices are increasingly mediated by algorithms, which use data on those past choices to infer consumer preferences and then curate future choice sets. Behavioral economics suggests one reason these algorithms so often fail: choices can systematically deviate from preferences. For...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014226178
Previous estimates of unfair inequality of opportunity (IOp) are only lower bounds because of the unobservability of the full set of endowed circumstances beyond the sphere of individual responsibility. In this paper, we suggest a new estimator based on a fixed effects panel model which...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009269249
This paper proposes a model that can be implemented to estimate the willingness to pay for distributive justice, defined as distribution according to desert. We derive a formula that allows one to recover the willingness to pay for distributive justice from fiscal data and the estimated...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010299119
lines of race and education. -- Distributive Justice ; Governmental Redistribution ; Fairness …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003526223
Previous estimates of unfair inequality of opportunity (IOp) are only lower bounds because of the unobservability of the full set of endowed circumstances beyond the sphere of individual responsibility. In this paper, we suggest a new estimator based on a fixed effects panel model which...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011601037
persistence. -- equality of opportunity ; fairness ; redistribution ; wage inequality …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009310036
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003517726
In this paper we address the issue of the role of ideology and political preferences of publically engaged economists … of economist petitions, which we identify as one channel for economists to exert public influence. We base our analysis … petitions and economists based on the social structure of petition networks. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012124648
inequalities, but many follow an interior allocation rule previously unaccounted for by the fairness views in the literature. These …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010393298