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This paper estimates the effects of cohort size on wages, employment and work time for workers in Germany. The … peak of the baby boom earn at least 5.3% lower wages than comparable workers born during the subsequent baby bust. Highly … specialized females born into large cohorts earn 2.5% lower wages than their counterparts from small cohorts. Employment effects …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011520610
Politicians, the media, and the public express concern that immigrants depress wages by competing with native workers … countries have found no effect on wages, on average, and only modest effects on wage differentials between more and less … educated immigrant and native workers. Native workers' wages have been insulated by differences in skills, adjustments in local …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011417057
This paper develops a two-period labor market model with imperfect information and on-the-job training, and uses data from National Longitudinal Survey of Youth 1979 Cohorts (NLSY79) to test its predictions. We find that training does not explain the positive relationship between employer size...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013141723
-time employment spells. Estimation results for German women suggest that deviations from full-time employment are associated with …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011445624
-time employment spells. Estimation results for German women suggest that deviations from full-time employment are associated with …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013428383
This article draws from different theoretical and empirical literatures to analyse the role of socioeconomic and regulatory conditions on immigrant-native gaps across four outcomes; unemployment, monthly earnings, underemployment, and precarious contracts. The empirical results suggest that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010439678
Three fundamental forces have shaped labor markets over the last 50 years: the secular increase in the returns to education, educational upgrading, and the integration of large numbers of women into the workforce. We modify the Katz and Murphy (1992) framework to predict the structure of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010228790
This paper summarizes statistics on the key aspects of the distribution of earnings levels and earnings changes using administrative (social security) data from Italy between 1985 and 2016. During the time covered by our data, earnings inequality and earnings volatility increased, while earnings...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014306306
This paper examines the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on the returns to education in the United States. Using data from the Current Population Survey 2011-2022, the analysis reveals that, after a period of decline, returns to education increased significantly because of COVID, particularly...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015064494
This paper examines the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on the returns to education in the United States. Using data from the Current Population Survey 2011-2022, the analysis reveals that, after a period of decline, returns to education increased significantly because of COVID, particularly...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015073267