With increasing environmental problems of fossil fuel-based devices and systems in societies, diffusion and adoption of sustainability solutions such as renewable energy technologies and hybrid/electric vehicles have increased in the residential and commercial sectors. However, energy demand in...

Economic development and the comfort-loving nature of human beings in recent years have resulted in increased energy demand. Since energy resources are scarce and should be preserved for future generations, optimizing energy systems is ideal. Still, due to the complexity of integrated energy...