The EU has taken a leading role in calling for a round of new trade negotiations in the WTO to deal with the issues of globalisation. Proposals in the EU call for expansion into new areas such as global investment, competition, and environmental rules in addition to liberalisation negotiations...

This working paper addresses a number of policy-relevant issues regarding the EU's bilateral investment treaties (BITS), namely, whether the EU's BITs have a significantly positive impact on outflows; and which member states and which BIT partners have had a significant experience after the...