regressor, and changing the measurement of the stock of robots. …

specifications, and changes to the measurement of the stock of robots. …

specifications, and changes with respect to the measurement of the stock of robots. …

, to more intensive use and development of robots. Using US data, we document that robots substitute for middle … older to middle-aged workers — is associated with greater adoption of robots and other automation technologies across … from country industry variation in the adoption of robots. Our model also implies that the productivity implications of …

specifications, and changes with respect to the measurement of the stock of robots. …

regressor, and changing the measurement of the stock of robots. …

We examine the implications of robots and artificial intelligence (AI) for employment and productivity, using a rich … explored the effects of robots and AI separately, we investigate their effects jointly within a unified framework. We deploy … impacts of robots and AI. We find that the patterns of adopting robots and AI differ significantly across industries …

-related aspects. Labor market pressures are felt around the globe, and robots and automation increasingly become reality. However …