Announcing a large fiscal stimulus may signal the government’s pessimism about the severity of a recession to the private sector, impairing the stabilizing effects of the policy. Using a theoretical model, we show that these signaling effects occur when the stimulus exceeds expectations and...

Research and Development (R&D) investments can lead to robust stock returns in many instances. Investments in R&D create significant information asymmetry between the firm and the general public, which can lead to volatile trading activity as a result of the uncertainty stemming from the R&D...