According to present-value models, a financial valuation ratio should predict future stock returns or cash flows but empirically shows little power. This paper develops insights about stock return predictability and reconciles the contradicting findings. We decompose a financial ratio into (1) a...

Motivated by the present-value framework, this article proposes a novel and flexible semiparametric time-varying model to examine the so-called `pockets of predictability,' i.e., stock returns or cash flows are significantly predictable in a given local period. We apply a semiparametric profile...

This paper presents evidence that the foreign exchange appreciation is predictable by the currency variance risk premium at a medium 6-month horizon and by the stock variance risk premium at a short 1-month horizon. Although currency variance risk premiums are highly correlated with each other...

This article reviews the predictability evidence on the variance risk premium: ( a) It predicts significant positive risk premia across equity, bond, currency, and credit markets; ( b) the predictability peaks at few-month horizons and dies out afterward; ( c) such a short-run predictability is...