I model and structurally estimate the equilibrium rates and volumes on the Triparty repo market to study how imperfect competition affects monetary policy implementation. Even in this systemically important market, where seemingly homogeneous repos trade, I document persistent rate differences...

This study examines bank-lending channel over the business cycle for Indonesian dual banking system by ascertaining to what extent Islamic banks have a role in the credit smoothing. In this context, we utilize Indonesian dual banking system unbalanced panel data for the period 2001-2015. By...

This study is an understanding of the effectiveness of internal credit ratings approach followed by financial institutions/ banks in their unsecured lending portfolio to small businesses in India in accordance with the Basel Accord. The approach uses the Foundation Internal Ratings Based (IRB)...

This study develops a credit risk model on default for the Small Business sector for unsecured loan product and analyze its effectiveness compared to the application scoring model in use. Using a binary logistic regression model technique on panel data of 4977 firms with over 140 defaulting...

The Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) System is a large, complex, and understudied government-sponsored liquidity facility that currently has more than $1 trillion in secured loans outstanding, mostly to commercial banks and thrifts. In this paper, we document the significant role played by the FHLB...

In Ireland, there was a bank strike that led to a complete shut-down of the main part of the banking system from May to November 1970. The effects of this strike were surprisingly limited. This had led some observers to conclude that trade credit can easily substitute for bank deposits as a...

The theory of endogenous money is the cornerstone of Post-Keynesian economics, which dates back to the pioneering writings of authors such as J. Robinson, Kaldor and Kalecki. Second generation Post-Keynesians such as Paul Davidson and Basil Moore have clearly drawn the boundaries of...

Despite increasing volatility in the global economy, the uptake of the IMF's two precautionary credit lines, the Flexible Credit Line (FCL) and the Precautionary and Liquidity Line (PLL), has remained limited — currently to just four countries. The two new lending instruments were created in...

This paper aims at analyzing the main aspects related to the pricing of credit in the traditional channel, and that of microcredit. After a brief introduction of the concept of microcredit, we analyze the main differences between the two channels of credit

Given the heavy reliance on bank lending as the main source of financing in most Asian economies, banks could potentially play a pivotal role in monetary policy transmission. However, we find that Asia's bank lending channel or, more broadly, credit channel of domestic monetary policy is not...