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We show that in a endogenous growth model with human accumulation calibrated to Bulgarian data under the progressive taxation regime (1993-2007), the artificial economy exhibits equilibrium indeterminacy. These results are in line with the recent findings in Chen and Guo (2015) in the context of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011514522
Maddison's international panel data show that technically it was the faster growth rate of the US economy that led to its overtaking the UK as economic superpower. We explore the contributing factors. Identifying the land-grant colleges system triggered by the 1862/1890 Morrill Acts (MAs) as a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011880789
Public education is usually seen as having at least two desirable effects: fostering economic growth and reducing income inequality. This paper revisits both relations in a single model of occupational choice with an endogenous supply of teachers. First, we show that the impact of public...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012969608
Human capital as a critical engine of economic growth is present in many empirical and theoretical body of knowledge on growth models and theory. However, the conclusion on its importance as a driver of economic growth remains inconclusive. The aim of this study is to provide and detailed...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011822835
Fertility rates have declined dramatically across almost all highincome countries over the past decades. This has raised concerns about future economic prospects. Indeed, fully- and semi-endogenous growth models imply that a shrinking workforce would lead to declining income growth and perhaps...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015357221
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010250451
This paper combines three prototype endogenous growth models, the models with human capital accumulation introduced by Uzawa [1965] and Lucas [1988], variety expansion by Romer [1990], and quality improvements by Aghion and Howitt [1992], in order to investigate how these three engines of growth...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003819993
We analyze the effects of children's health on human capital accumulation and on long-run economic growth. For this purpose we design an R&D-based growth model in which the stock of human capital of the next generation is determined by parental education and health investments. We show that i)...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011609038
This paper answers the following two questions: 1) In the data, can we find a dilution effect of population growth also on per-capita human capital investment? If yes, 2) how can we use this fact to explain theoretically the existence of a differential impact of population change on economic...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011789620
This paper presents an analysis of government spending and optimal human investment allocation rate in the two sector model of an endogenous growth (education and good sectors), by comparing solutions between social planner maximization problem and decentralized competitive equilibrium, and by...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012720158