strategic alliances, clusters and networks tend to extract maximum benefits i.e. to enable entry into the international markets …World today is characterized by rapid transformations in all aspects of human’s life where innovation, technological … and to develop core competences. Even though clusters have become a highly popular strategy, many of them fail to realize …

In today?s global economy innovation is presented as the key to economic development and sustainability. Only through … innovation can companies ensure their progress and their place in the market and can become strong enough to survive and prosper …. By creating a favourable environment for innovation, countries and regions can facilitate their industries and companies …

functioning which accomplishes the general purposes of the National Integrated Programme to the Support for Innovation, and …

between the elements of a system and clusters (innovation clusters) and the selfrationale of a system and that of networks … composed of "elements", which are tied together by a "self-rationale". For innovation, often innovation clusters and innovation … networks are being regarded as important. By leveraging systems theory for innovation concepts, one can implement references …